Latin American and Caribbean Studies


About the Program
The LACS curriculum includes more than 70 courses from disciplines both in the College and Williams School, including anthropology, art, business, economics, English, French, history, politics, Portuguese, sociology and Spanish. A minor in the Latin American and Caribbean Studies Program provides a logical complement to a Bachelor of Arts or Bachelor of Science degree in any of the majors from these and other departments.
Students in the program are encouraged to take advantage of opportunities to experience target cultures through formal study abroad arrangements, summer internships and experiential courses.
Why Study LACS at W&L?
Students who complete the minor gain the background necessary for careers in journalism, law, teaching, bilingual education, social work, business, government and international organizations, as well as graduate work in Latin American studies and related disciplines. Recent graduates have pursued careers in medicine, law, specialized nonprofit organizations, business, science research and urban planning, among others.
Experiential Learning Opportunities
LACS offers a variety of engaged learning opportunities intended to allow students to interact with the issues and people that define the Americas. The experiences include internships and practical language training in Costa Rica, education in Argentina and advocacy at W&L’s Immigrants’ Rights Clinic.
LACS Fieldwork (LACS 453 and 454) allows students to work for six to eight weeks in the summer as volunteers at public schools, a retirement home, a wildlife refuge, a restaurant, a law office, or a municipal bank in Nicoya, Costa Rica. For the practicum experience (451 and 452) students work as teachers’ assistants at Holy Trinity College in Mar de Plata, Argentina. For LACS minors who have already acquired language fluency, W&L’s Immigrants’ Rights Clinic affords students the opportunity to serve as translators and assist clients with immigration matters.
More Student Opportunities
Back in Lexington, language tables such as Table française, Mesa Española and Bate-Papo Brasileiro meet twice a week and are a great way for students to practice languages with W&L’s native teaching assistants and faculty.
The English for Speakers of Other Languages Program (ESOL) facilitates communication within the increasingly diverse population of Rockbridge County.
Other opportunities include Casa Hispánica, where students live and speak Spanish, and which serves as a weekly meeting place for cultural activities; French and Portuguese-language student-run clubs; Romance Languages Poetry Night; and Pluma, a Spanish-language literary journal.
After W&L
In the 10-year history of the program, LACS has graduated more than 50 alumni who have distinguished themselves in diverse ways. Our alumni consistently tell us how important the LACS minor was for them in the formation of their occupational readiness and vocational passion. A few of our alumni and their career paths include:
- Johan Garcia, Epidemiologist
- Jillian O’Donnell, Physician
- Vance Berry, Immigration Lawyer
- Cindy Rivas, Goldman Sachs
- Mary Petrulis Wren, Physician
- Jared Shelly, Fulbright Scholar
- Ben Ersing, Enterprise Strategist
- Daniel Boccio, ISF Entry Agent, Ken Lehat Associates
- Jamie Ferrell Bailey, Immigration Lawyer
- Keke Nichols, Teacher
- Ali Greenberg, Brand Strategist
“More than an area studies about a singular region, the LACS Program explores the Americas in the broader sense. To understand today’s Western Hemisphere, students must make interdisciplinary connections that transcend political borders. From Canada to Chile and Bermuda to Brazil, our curriculum focuses on the unique experiences that define the Americas.”
Core Faculty
At W&L, students enjoy small classes and close relationships with professors who educate and nurture.

















Affiliated Faculty
These professors teach courses in the LACS Program.













Sample Courses
Arts of Mesoamerica & the Andes
This course fulfills the Arts and Humanities requirement for the LACS minor. Survey of the art and architecture of Mesoamerica and the Andes before the arrival of the Europeans, with a focus on indigenous civilizations including the Olmec, Maya, Aztec, and Inca. Art is contextualized in terms of religious, social, political, and economic developments in each region under discussion. The class includes a trip to the Virginia Museum of fine Arts in Richmond or the National Gallery in Washington, D.C.
Latin America: Mayas to Independence
An introduction to the "Indian" and Iberian people active from Florida to California through Central and South America between 1450 and 1750.
Túpak Katari to Tupac Shakur
A survey of Latin America from the 1781 anticolonial rebellion led by indigenous insurgent Túpak Katari to a globalized present in which Latin American youth listen to Tupac Shakur yet know little of his namesake. Lectures are organized thematically (culture, society, economics, and politics) and chronologically, surveying the historical formation of people and nations in Latin America. Individual countries (especially Argentina, Brazil, Cuba, Mexico, and Peru) provide examples of how local and transnational forces have shaped the Spanish- and Portuguese-speaking countries of North and South America and the Caribbean, and the cultural distinctions and ethnic diversity that characterize a region too often misperceived as homogeneous.
Latin American Politics
This course focuses on Latin American politics during the 20th and 21st centuries. Major topics include: democracy and authoritarianism; representation and power; populism, socialism, and neoliberalism; and economic development and inequality. The course places particular emphasis on Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Mexico, Venezuela, Peru, and Cuba. In addition, the course examines political relations between the United States and Latin America.
Revolutions & Revolutionaries
An exploration of the experiences of activists, radicals, and revolutionaries in a wide variety of settings. Throughout history, individuals have organized with others to bring about different forms of social change. What is it like to be on the front lines fighting for social transformation? Why do people risk life and limb to do so? How do activists advance their goals? We examine sociological research, biographical studies, political theory, and historical sources for insights into the lives of those who make social and revolutionary movements possible.
Spanish-American Theater
A panoramic view of the theatrical traditions that have emerged in Spanish-American theater, beginning with the independent theater movement of the 1930s and concluding with the most recent trends in theatrical practices. In particular, the plays are studied as vehicles that reveal how theater practitioners engaged with their historical and cultural contexts in aesthetic terms. Therefore, the focus is also on the plays as performative texts. This course includes works from playwrights such us Arlt, Triana, Diaz, Gambaro, Carballido, Castellanos, and Berman, among others.